Our travels have always been about people and places. We certainly have the good fortune to sit next to interesting people in restaurants, in campgrounds, standing in line for almost anything. The places are there for the driving and looking the people sometimes require some effort on our part. Read on.
We reluctantly pulled out of Chena RV in Valdez leaving the most wonderful owner/operators we have run into. Judy was there to greet us in the morning with suggestions to make our day better and to welcome us back in the evening with questions about how we enjoyed our activities of the day. She and her husband are very solicitous and go out of their way to make RVers feel welcome. Wash the coach? by all means use as much water as you need. TV? here is the included cable and a decoder box. Wifi, included and a good strong signal with a fast connection to the internet (backhaul – as the techs say).
We drove back up the Richardson Highway, the only road in and out of Valdez, over the Thompson Pass, stopping at Worthington Glacier to walk out and take a look at it. We pulled into Copper Center, which is on a loop road off of a loop of Old Richardson Highway off the highway, got that? We did not eat at the roadhouse, mostly because we had just had lunch and weren’t planning to spend the night there. After an hour or so of poking around, we headed up the road a few miles to the Wrangell-St Elias National Park and Preserve Visitor Center (I will not spell that out a gain). As promised in our Days End subscription, an Escapee Only source, there is a double ended pull out with signs on the side road to the Visitor Center, just outside its gates. There are no signs forbidding over night parking, which in Alaska, we are told, means it is permitted. We went into the center and talked with the rangers, one of whom seems a bit rigid and questioned the propriety of such use of the pull out but agreed that so long as it isn’t signed there was nothing she could do about it. After watching the film about the park we bought two copies for distribution to our children and beyond, just to make them envious! Then we drove out to the pull out and set ourselves up for dinner and the night.
It seemed that Palmer was to be our next stop as I had our mail sent there for pickup at General Delivery. We did not know when it would arrive and really did not want to pay for a campground. I got out the Days End section for Alaska which I have printed out, and checked on Palmer. The only Escapees in Alaska who offer overnight stopping are the Mathews in Palmer. We called and were welcomed warmly. On arrival Dave was out in the yard to show us where to set up. He courteously let me ground guide Carol into backing into a fairly tight spot. After a brief tour of Palmer during which we found our mail waiting for us we returned and brought a bottle of wine and some dip into the house for Happy Hour. It is great to make new friends. They are very attentive and when we started talking about what to see in Palmer Dave reopened his memories of being a volunteer in the visitor center and gave way too much to do in a day. The next morning he greeted me with a list of all the must see and do things from Palmer down through Anchorage and the Kenai Peninsula.
Short history course. There was a depression in the 30’s. One attempt to alleviate the troubles was a program of colonization of empty areas. 200 families from Upper Michigan, Minnesota, Wisconsin and one family from Oklahoma were transported to Palmer Alaska in 1935. Some 60% did not take advantage of the return ticket that was available. All of the construction was done by imported workers to plans drawn in Washington. Some of the designs fell a bit short, the barns are too small for their intended use as dairy barns. This is a surprisingly rich agricultural area and there are dairies, hay farms and vegetable farms thriving in Palmer.
There is also a Musk Ox (they have no musk and are not oxen being most closely related to goats) farm that sells the combed out under hair of the musk oxen which is shed in the spring to a native coop that weaves the most gorgeous pieces from the spun yarn. It is very warm and very strong and oh yes VERY expensive. The participating natives are able to stay in their villages up near the arctic circle and continue their culture and life style thanks to the cash they earn from weaving these scarves and other articles of clothing.
Oh yes the other thing they are trying to do is to domesticate the musk oxen. The first new animal to be domesticated in 1,000 years. They expect the project to take a total of 250 years. 193 to go. The first place these animals were raised on a farm was in Vermont.
Have I run on enough? Nope. From the Musk Ox farm we drove up Hatch Pass to Independence Gold Mine state Park at the top of the pass. They started serious hard rock mining there in 1937. Production peaked in 1941 and 1942 brought orders to shut down as gold was not military necessity and the resources they were using needed to be redeployed. They struggled to keep the mine open claiming they could produce a precursor to tungsten, but the ore was of such poor grade that they never shipped an ounce. By 1943 the site had been abandoned. The mill works have collapsed and only the living quarters remain intact. The tour was great fun and the area is wide open for exploration. the weather was superb and it being Saturday Alaskans were out in force hiking and sunning where ever we looked. We finally returned to the coach to a quiet dinner and a chance to record this.
To see all the pictures from this trip Click Here The pictures from this blog are near the end.
Onward to the Kenai Peninsula tomorrow.

After Top of the World it was a piece of cake. We had the bikes on the roof and I had brought along the seats and other paraphernalia necessary for bike riding. When we got to the end of the McCarthy Road we were confronted with a foot bridge and a half a mile walk beyond that to get to McCarthy, or hiring a shuttle from the other side of the footbridge. We got the bikes down and with much trepidation, put them together. We had not ridden them in several months (we actually can’t remember the last time we rode them), the chains are rusty and everything was a bit stiff. The tires were soft as well and I had not thought to bring my pump. That was good actually as the road was dirt and lent itself to underinflated tires.
and discovered there is not anything to do there before 5 PM, and it was not yet noon, except go on to Kennicott to tour the Kennecott Mine Mill and the Kennicott glacier. Those are not my misspellings. They meant to name the company after the glacier and misspelled it.
Here is the mill:
Looking up at the 14 story structure from below knowing that it was built in 1908 we did not expect the tour to us take all the way through the remaining interior portions. We indeed climbed to the very top 
where copper ore was received from the mines by tramway and followed the processing all the way to the very bottom where the finest poorest grade ore was sent to the leach plant for further extraction. 

Got out at 10:15 and the sun was still up.

From there we continued a bit south to Copper Moon Gallery. Watch for signs otherwise you would have a hard time finding it. It is an extensive gallery of local artists work. Although it is uneven, it does seem to feature some of the finest local art we have seen. This is well worth a stop, about 15 miles south of Whitehorse just north of the Petrogas station (within sight).
bear and other critters along the road we eased in to Watson Lake, YT late afternoon and set up camp at Downtown RV. This was as described a large gravel parking lot with hookups and right in the center of town.
During the day’s drive we had noticed a clanging, banging noise which turned out to be a loose part on a rear wheel cover. Three of four rivets had come loose and the center section was wobbling and clattering. I spoke to the campground owner who directed me to the Home Hardware which was through the Signpost Forest and across the highway. There Homer guided me to the correct bin of nuts and bolts and advised me to add some Loktite to make sure they would hold. Returning to the campground I set up my repair shop – tool kit next to chair in the sun in front of the coach to make my repair. This attracted a neighbor who we joined later to see the Northern Lights Show. Yeah, I know we are in the Land of The Northern Lights, but they are hard to see when the sun has not set at 10 PM and rises before we awake at 4 AM. So we had to see the video of the Northern Lights in a very nice planetarium facility across the street form the campground.
It really isn’t technically desert as it is too humid. It is quite strange to see lush conifer stands in what appears on the surface to be desert and no cactus to be seen, they would never survive the sub zero (Fahrenheit) temperatures of winter. The town itself is torn up, as the roads are being realigned to make it easier for tour buses to drive through and stop. Also many of the important structures from times long gone are being restored. This is not a preserve area so major restoration is more a matter of money than permits. Walking around in some respects was like walking though a Disney back set before the place is ready for guests.
They were distracted enough that I was able to back the car up a 100 yards or so after going passed them and stop on the side of the road across from them and spend several minutes photographing for me and for Carol. We signaled to another car what we were seeing and as they stopped we drove on. The rest of the trip was engaged in much oohing and aahing over the incredible scenery and mountains still enrobed in snow and ice.
We climbed past the Canadian customs, 7 miles from the border and ascended to the border with the US
and then descended 7 miles or more to the US Customs Post. Those 14 miles are so inhospitable that no one wants to maintain a permanent post there. Oh yes, this is where the Gold Rush Stampedes of 1898 had to climb to to get to the Klondike Gold Fields in Dawson City. They had to travel 600, that’s six hundred miles from the ports of Skagway or Dyea.
The largest warehouse is crumbling remains that need to be defended from the bears which like to tear the wood apart for the grubs that it hosts. The rows of trees planted to define the roads and a line of stumps. 






They were off at a family gathering and stopped by the coach on their return to the park. The next day we drove over to Cochrane Ranch
for a wee bit of a hike and plenty more talking. 
After returning to the coach we were joined by the Hoggs for Happy Hour and and time to plan the rest of the stay.
We got into the Glenbow Museum where there was a fantastic exhibit of Yousef Karch portraits. We finally tore ourselves away as they were closing and walked through the +15 back to the car. In Rochester we call the +15 Skyways – have not yet found out what +15 comes from other than the conjecture that the walkways are 15 feet above the pavement. The other non metric anachronism is that houses are sized in square feet.
Five minutes before curtain the lights went out with a crash. Then stage manager and other backstage people were seen moving around with great haste. The power had gone out and they resorted to back up power to provide lights. Eventually they got power from the Fire House generator – fortuitously just next door – and the curtain rose no more than 15 minutes late. I am not generally tolerant of performances by those who are not professional. The cast were faculty and students at the Rosebud School of the Arts and they were marvelous. We thoroughly enjoyed the play, the production and the performances of the cast. I would return to this theatre for another play if I were in the area.
The park was nearly full and mostly families for the Easter Holiday. They all quieted down before we needed them to. As we were checking in the owner suggested we might want to go the the hot springs. Surprise, a town with the name Radium Hot Springs has them. Not more than 4 kilometers from our site was and incredible complex with cool springs (30 C) and hot springs (39C – for reference 98.6 F = 37 C).
We soaked away what was left of the afternoon in the hot, the cold and the hot tub 40C. Put that together with my newly butchered haircut (electric razor and some help from Carol) I felt like a new man. 